文摘
Five supramolecular compounds of main group metals, polyoxotungstates ( and ) and trans-1,2-diaminocyclohexanetetraacetic acid (H4DCTA), (NH4)4 [Ca2Na2(H2O)12(HDCTA)2(HBW12O40)]¡¤6H2O (1), (NH4)4[Sr2Na2(H2O)14(HDCTA)2(HBW12O40)]¡¤7H2O (2), (NH4)6[Al(DCTA)]2[SiW12O40]¡¤12H2O (3), (NH4)6[Pb3(H2O)2(DCTA)2][SiW12O40]¡¤8H2O (4), [Na6Bi2(H2O)22(DCTA)2] [SiW12O40]¡¤2H2O(5), were synthesized in aqueous solution and were characterized by IR spectroscopy, thermogravitic analysis, powder and single-crystal X-ray diffraction techniques. Single-crystal structure analyses indicate that in 1 and 2, HDCTA and coordinate simultaneously to M ions, forming HDCTA-M-BW12 chains; in 3 and 4 Al-DCTA complex and trinuclear Pb-DCTA complex are formed; in 5, HDCTA/DCTA combines Bi3+ and Na+, forming coordination polymer chains. A lot of hydrogen bonds between the building units fuse the building units into 3D supramolecular architectures. Thermal decomposition processes of these compounds changes with the structures of component units and metal ions.