Large-scale BixSb2−xTe3 nanoplates with enlarged ZT are successfully synthesized by the rapid microwave-assisted solvothermal method.
Based on simulation studies using band engineering, the decoupling factor for Seebeck coefficient and electrical conductivity is found.
Compositional tuning in BixSb2−xTe3 nanoplates enables to reduce the decoupling factor and optimize the reduced Fermi level, resulting in an enhanced powder-factor.
High-density dislocations, grain boundaries in conjunction with lattice disorders achieve the strong wide-frequency phonon scattering, leading to an ultra-low thermal conductivity.