A crosstalk between TGFβ/Smad3 and Wnt/β-Catenin pathways in vascular smooth muscle cells has not been previously reported.
The transition of smooth muscle cells from a normal to a proliferative phenotype is key to occlusive vascular diseases.
We find elevated TGFβ/Smad3 up-regulate several Wnts which stabilize β-Catenin promoting smooth muscle cell proliferation.