Proteins from human AD and PD brains exhibit significant lipid peroxidation.
Acrolein and 4-hydroxynonenal adducts were found in neurodegenerative proteins.
Lipid peroxidation in cultured model neurons can be induced by exposure to thrombin.
Proteinase activated receptor activating peptide causes similar lipid peroxidation.
The expression of proteinase activated receptor 1 is also upregulated by thrombin.