Successful immunization of camel with Iranian Hottentotta saulcyi scorpion venom.
Venom fractionation using Sephadex G-50 column chromatography to obtain major toxic fraction.
Preparation of a library from camel heavy chain antibodies using phage display technology.
Selection a Nanobody (Nb12) capable of recognizing the venom components by phage ELISA.
Evaluation of protective effect of Nb12 against whole soluble venom injected in mice at 2 LD values in pre-incubated and challenge rescue experiments.