Wilderness Medical Society Practice Guidelines for the Prevention and Treatment of Drowning
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- 作者：Andrew C. Schmidt ; DO ; MPH<sup>asup><sup> ; sup><sup>andrew.schmidt@jax.ufl.edu" class="auth_mail" title="E-mail the corresponding authorsup> ; Justin R. Sempsrott ; MD<sup>bsup> ; Seth C. Hawkins ; MD<sup>csup> ; Ali S. Arastu ; MD<sup>dsup> ; Tracy A. Cushing ; MD ; MPH<sup>esup> ; Paul S. Auerbach ; MD ; MS<sup>fsup>
- 关键词：drowning ; submersion ; immersion ; cold water submersion ; hypothermia
- 刊名：Wilderness & Environmental Medicine
- 出版年：2016
- 出版时间：June 2016
- 年：2016
- 卷：27
- 期：2
- 页码：236-251
- 全文大小：816 K
文摘
The Wilderness Medical Society convened a panel to review available evidence supporting practices for the prevention and acute management of drowning in out-of-hospital and emergency medical care settings. Literature about definition and terminology, epidemiology, rescue, resuscitation, acute clinical management, disposition, and drowning prevention was reviewed. The panel graded evidence supporting practices according to the American College of Chest Physicians criteria, then made recommendations based on that evidence. Recommendations were based on the panel’s collective clinical experience and judgment when published evidence was lacking.