We demonstrated a significant association of M235T polymorphism with MSSS. The MM homozygotes had the lowest (3.8), heterozygotes MT higher (5.2) and homozygotes TT the highest (5.4) mean MSSS values (P = 0.02). For polymorphisms (− 6)A/G of ATG, only a trend was observed (P = 0.06), where the homozygotes GG carried lower MSSS values than heterozygotes and homozygotes AA. No significant association with susceptibility was observed.
For ACE I/D polymorphism, neither significant differences in the genotype–phenotype study nor in the case–control study were observed.