Fibrin(ogen)olytic snake venom metalloproteases have been considered as potential drugs for treatment of vascular diseases.
Batroxase, a metalloprotease isolated from Bothrops atrox degrades components of the coagulation cascade as fibrinogen and fibrin.
Batroxase presented thrombolytic activity in vitro and in vivo.
Batroxase was inhibited by α2-macroglobulin decreasing the risk of bleeding complications due to its use.
These initial results suggests that Batroxase could possibly be used as a thrombolytic agent, effectively and safely.