How institutional arrangements in the National Innovation System affect industrial competitiveness: A study of Japan and the U.S. with multiagent simulation

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• 作者：Seokbeom Kwon^a ; ^{skwon61@gatech.edu}Author Vitae ; Kazuyuki Motohashi^b ; ^{motohashi@tmi.t.u-tokyo.ac.jp}Author Vitae
• 关键词：National Innovation System ; Innovation policy ; Agent-based model ; Simulation
• 刊名：Technological Forecasting and Social Change
• 出版年：2017
• 出版时间：February 2017
• 年：2017
• 卷：115
• 期：Complete
• 页码：221-235
• 全文大小：1862 K
• 卷排序：115

文摘

We build an agent model of the U.S. and Japan's (JP's) National Innovation System (NIS). We explore dynamics in the Japanese and U.S. National Innovation Systems. The JP NIS benefits industries where frequent incremental innovation is required. The U.S. NIS is advantageous in industries where frequent radical innovation is required. We derive implications for Japanese policymakers and firms.