文摘
In class="mathmlsrc">class="formulatext stixSupport mathImg" data-mathURL="/science?_ob=MathURL&_method=retrieve&_eid=1-s2.0-S0022247X16305406&_mathId=si1.gif&_user=111111111&_pii=S0022247X16305406&_rdoc=1&_issn=0022247X&md5=d42d061dcd87a65e716e5a86ad8c195c" title="Click to view the MathML source">L2(Rd;Cn)class="mathContainer hidden">class="mathCode">, we consider selfadjoint strongly elliptic second order differential operators class="mathmlsrc">class="formulatext stixSupport mathImg" data-mathURL="/science?_ob=MathURL&_method=retrieve&_eid=1-s2.0-S0022247X16305406&_mathId=si2.gif&_user=111111111&_pii=S0022247X16305406&_rdoc=1&_issn=0022247X&md5=969c11f2bc2e6e1715da9763c4539e8f" title="Click to view the MathML source">Aεclass="mathContainer hidden">class="mathCode"> with periodic coefficients depending on class="mathmlsrc">class="formulatext stixSupport mathImg" data-mathURL="/science?_ob=MathURL&_method=retrieve&_eid=1-s2.0-S0022247X16305406&_mathId=si3.gif&_user=111111111&_pii=S0022247X16305406&_rdoc=1&_issn=0022247X&md5=85156b3cb7a9f8805c4d51a546268936" title="Click to view the MathML source">x/εclass="mathContainer hidden">class="mathCode">. We study the behavior of the operator class="mathmlsrc">class="formulatext stixSupport mathImg" data-mathURL="/science?_ob=MathURL&_method=retrieve&_eid=1-s2.0-S0022247X16305406&_mathId=si4.gif&_user=111111111&_pii=S0022247X16305406&_rdoc=1&_issn=0022247X&md5=1bbd15efb58f210660fddab3ab687e80" title="Click to view the MathML source">exp(−iAετ)class="mathContainer hidden">class="mathCode">, class="mathmlsrc">class="formulatext stixSupport mathImg" data-mathURL="/science?_ob=MathURL&_method=retrieve&_eid=1-s2.0-S0022247X16305406&_mathId=si365.gif&_user=111111111&_pii=S0022247X16305406&_rdoc=1&_issn=0022247X&md5=46c6e9c3447192c39755654b2423aeba" title="Click to view the MathML source">τ∈Rclass="mathContainer hidden">class="mathCode">, for small ε . Approximations for this exponential in the class="mathmlsrc">class="formulatext stixSupport mathImg" data-mathURL="/science?_ob=MathURL&_method=retrieve&_eid=1-s2.0-S0022247X16305406&_mathId=si6.gif&_user=111111111&_pii=S0022247X16305406&_rdoc=1&_issn=0022247X&md5=a5ab331a6e2f5b861f114dd6729c5f4f" title="Click to view the MathML source">(Hs→L2)class="mathContainer hidden">class="mathCode">-operator norm are obtained. The method is based on the scaling transformation, the Floquet–Bloch theory, and the analytic perturbation theory. The results are applied to study the behavior of the solution class="mathmlsrc">class="formulatext stixSupport mathImg" data-mathURL="/science?_ob=MathURL&_method=retrieve&_eid=1-s2.0-S0022247X16305406&_mathId=si1286.gif&_user=111111111&_pii=S0022247X16305406&_rdoc=1&_issn=0022247X&md5=e5c438188906e0add42f9456d96a9a0d" title="Click to view the MathML source">uεclass="mathContainer hidden">class="mathCode"> of the Cauchy problem for the Schrödinger-type equation class="mathmlsrc">class="formulatext stixSupport mathImg" data-mathURL="/science?_ob=MathURL&_method=retrieve&_eid=1-s2.0-S0022247X16305406&_mathId=si8.gif&_user=111111111&_pii=S0022247X16305406&_rdoc=1&_issn=0022247X&md5=f846d0c29ab9c09c758b651047251de5" title="Click to view the MathML source">i∂τuε=Aεuε+Fclass="mathContainer hidden">class="mathCode">. Applications to the nonstationary Schrödinger equation and the two-dimensional Pauli equation with singular rapidly oscillating potentials are given.