Psychological Abuse, Mental Health, and Acceptance of Dating Violence Among Adolescents

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• 作者：Jeff R. Temple ; Ph.D.^a ; ^{jetemple@utmb.edu" class="auth_mail" title="E-mail the corresponding author} ; Hye Jeong Choi ; Ph.D.^b ; JoAnna Elmquist ; M.A.^c ; Michael Hecht ; Ph.D.^d ; Michelle Miller-Day ; Ph.D.^e ; Gregory L. Stuart ; Ph.D.^c ; Meagan Brem ; M.A.^c ; Caitlin Wolford-Clevenger ; M.A.^c
• 关键词：Dating violence ; Psychological abuse ; Mental health ; Adolescents ; Acceptance ; Longitudinal
• 刊名：Journal of Adolescent Health
• 出版年：2016
• 出版时间：August 2016
• 年：2016
• 卷：59
• 期：2
• 页码：197-202
• 全文大小：487 K

文摘

Existing literature indicates that acceptance of dating violence is a significant and robust risk factor for psychological dating abuse perpetration. Past work also indicates a significant relationship between psychological dating abuse perpetration and poor mental health. However, no known research has examined the relationship between acceptance of dating violence, perpetration of dating abuse, and mental health. In addition to exploring this complex relationship, the present study examines whether psychological abuse perpetration mediates the relationship between acceptance of dating violence and mental health (i.e., internalizing symptoms of depression, anxiety, and hostility).

Methods

Three waves of longitudinal data were obtained from 1,042 ethnically diverse high school students in Texas. Participants completed assessments of psychological dating abuse perpetration, acceptance of dating violence, and internalizing symptoms (hostility and symptoms of anxiety and depression).

Results

As predicted, results indicated that perpetration of psychological abuse was significantly associated with acceptance of dating violence and all internalizing symptoms. Furthermore, psychological abuse mediated the relationship between acceptance of dating violence and internalizing symptoms.

Conclusions

Findings from the present study suggest that acceptance of dating violence is an important target for the prevention of dating violence and related emotional distress.