Planning parameters and household carbon emission: Evidence from high- and low-carbon neighborhoods in Beijing
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- 作者：Bo Qin ; Sun Sheng Han
- 关键词：Planning parameters ; Carbon emission ; LISA ; Low carbon city ; Neighborhood ; Beijing
- 刊名：Habitat International
- 出版年：2013
- 出版时间：January, 2013
- 年：2013
- 卷：37
- 期：Complete
- 页码：52-60
- 全文大小：1275 K
文摘
This paper contributes to the study of planning for low-carbon cities by providing empirical evidence on the relationship between planning parameters (i.e., density, land use mix, accessibility to public transportation and jobs-housing balance) and household carbon emission in Beijing, China. Five neighborhoods representing different levels of carbon emission are selected using a household survey dataset that includes 1227 sample households; these neighborhoods are analyzed using the survey dataset together with land use data provided by the Beijing Municipal Urban Planning Commission. Findings confirm that higher population density, mixed land-use patterns, better accessibility to public transportation, and job-housing balance are important planning parameters that reduce household carbon emission in Beijing. This research provides the first empirical evidence from a large Asian city that can assist planners and policy makers in estimating the impact that planning principles can have on reducing household carbon emission.