On Jones' subgroup of R. Thompson group F
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Recently Vaughan Jones showed that the R. Thompson group F   encodes in a natural way all knots and links in R3, and a certain subgroup ac1dcc7">View the MathML source of F   encodes all oriented knots and links. We answer several questions of Jones about ac1dcc7">View the MathML source. In particular we prove that the subgroup ac1dcc7">View the MathML source is generated by x0x1, acc61ad3f3bdacb24f5b33" title="Click to view the MathML source">x1x2, x2x3 (where xi, acd4b4278ed06a0943379" title="Click to view the MathML source">i∈N are the standard generators of F  ) and is isomorphic to F3, the analog of F   where all slopes are powers of 3 and break points are 3-adic rationals. We also show that ac1dcc7">View the MathML source coincides with its commensurator. Hence the linearization of the permutational representation of F   on View the MathML source is irreducible. We show how to replace 3 in the above results by an arbitrary n, and to construct a series of irreducible representations of F defined in a similar way. Finally we analyze Jones' construction and deduce that the Thompson index of a link is linearly bounded in terms of the number of crossings in a link diagram.

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