IFN-γ and LT-α are essential for the pathogenesis of experimental cerebral malaria.
We show that IFN-γ induced CXCL10 expression in mouse and human astrocytes.
LT-α synergistically increased the induction of CXCL10 by IFN-γ.
Increased cytokine receptor cross-induction may explain the synergism.
Astrocytes may play an essential role in the development of CM by producing CXCL10.