Spin gap in coupled magnetic layers
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文摘

Two coupled 16001242&_mathId=si26.gif&_user=111111111&_pii=S0378437116001242&_rdoc=1&_issn=03784371&md5=df505d594d166ca11e8752e78457b65d" title="Click to view the MathML source">S=1/2 ​quantum spinchains are examined.

Quasiparticles with generalized spin are introduced.

Surface effects are eliminated.

Formation of energy gap is verified.

Emergence of generalized spin polarization for ground state.

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