Induction of cytochromes P450 1A1 and 1A2 suppresses formation of DNA adducts by carcinogenic aristolochic acid I in rats in vivo
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文摘

Oxidation and reduction of aristolochic acid I (AAI) dictate its (geno)toxicity in vivo.

Cytochrome P450 (CYP) 1A1 and 1A2 are induced in rats treated with Sudan I and AAI.

Induced CYP1A enzyme activity resulted in decreased AAI-DNA adduct levels in vivo.

CYP1A1 and 1A2 mainly detoxify AAI and attenuate its genotoxicity in vivo.

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