First-principles study of ceramic material (Ti1鈭?/sub>xNbx)2AlC compounds and its compressive behavior under pressure up to 55 GPa
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文摘
The structural, elastic, mechanical, electronic properties and its compressive behavior up to 55 GPa are studied for the (Ti1鈭?/sub>xNbx)2AlC (x = 0, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1.0) compounds using the first-principles calculation. Calculated structural parameters are in good agreement with experimental results, and all the considered (Ti1鈭?/sub>xNbx)2AlC compounds are predicted to be elastically stable under 0-55 GPa pressure and are classified as brittle materials. Meanwhile, our study provides a metallic character of all the considered (Ti1鈭?/sub>xNbx)2AlC compounds, and predicts them as promising good coating materials. Moreover, a significant increase (25.8%) in the bulk modulus is found with the Nb concentration changing from 0 to 1.0, and the reason is analyzed.

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