Biogas and bioethanol production from pinewood pre-treated with steam explosion and N-methylmorpholine-N-oxide (NMMO): A comparative life cycle assessment approach
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文摘

Lignocellulosic biofuel production from pinewood pretreated with steam explosion and NMMO was investigated.

Four scenarios developed were compared from techno-economical and LCA viewpoints.

Biofuels production with NMMO pretreatment was more environmentally friendly than steam explosion.

NMMO pretreatment outperformed steam explosion from energy balance point of view.

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