Size speed bias or size arrival effect—How judgments of vehicles’ approach speed and time to arrival are influenced by the vehicles’ size
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- 作者：Tibor Petzoldt tibor.petzoldt@psychologie.tu-chemnitz.de" class="auth_mail" title="E-mail the corresponding author tibor.petzoldt@gmail.com" class="auth_mail" title="E-mail the corresponding author
- 关键词：Time to collision ; TTA ; Gap acceptance ; Railways ; Trucks ; Crashes
- 刊名：Accident Analysis & Prevention
- 出版年：2016
- 出版时间：October 2016
- 年：2016
- 卷：95
- 期：part_PA
- 页码：132-137
- 全文大小：628 K
文摘
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Speed and time to arrival (TTA) judgments were tested for train, truck and car.
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Speed was underestimated for train and truck compared to car.
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TTA was overestimated for truck compared to car, no effect for train.
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Results suggest that road users might take riskier decisions around larger vehicles.
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Investigation required for link between judgment and actual crossing decision.