Kidney Transplantation in Hereditary Coproporphyria Using Tacrolimus and Mycophenolate Mofetil: A Case Report
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文摘

Background

The porphyrias are a group of disorders of the heme biosynthesis pathway that may present with acute life-threatening attacks, commonly exacerbated by a wide variety of medications. Many newer immunosuppressive medications, which are in use following kidney transplantation, have not been fully explored in acute porphyrias.

Case report

A 53-year-old woman received a kidney from a deceased donor, after being on hemodialysis for 4 years. Hereditary coproporphyria was diagnosed at age 19 years. We administered tacrolimus, mycophenolate mofetil and steroid immunosuppression. In the immediate post-transplant periods she displayed abdominal pain and transient uroporphyrin elevation in parallel with slightly elevated (15 ng/mL) tacrolimus concentrations. As the target tacrolimus level was achieved, these findings disappeared.

Conclusions

Tacrolimus, mycophenolate- mofetil, and steroid therapy for hereditery coproporphyri was safe, in the long term.

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