Syntheses, structures and properties of five Cu(II) coordination polymers derived from semi-rigid bis-pyridyl-bis-amide and nitro-substituted aromatic carboxylates
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Five new coordination polymers (CPs) based on two semi-rigid bis-pyridyl-bis-amide ligands and different nitro-substituted carboxylates, namely [Cu(3,5-dnb)(μ2-OH)] (rong class="boldFont">1rong>), [Cu4(4-bpcc)2(3,5-dnb)6(μ3-OH)2(H2O)2] (rong class="boldFont">2rong>), [Cu(4-bpcc)2(5-Hnip)2] (rong class="boldFont">3rong>), [Cu3(4-bpcc)(5-nip)2(5-Hnip)(μ3-OH)(H2O)]·4H2O (rong class="boldFont">4rong>), and [Cu(3-bpcc)(5-nip)]·2H2O (rong class="boldFont">5rong>) (3,5-Hdnb = 3,5-dinitrobenzoic acid, 5-H2nip = 5-nitroisophthalic acid, 4-bpcc = N,N′-bis(4-pyridinecarboxamide)-1,2-cyclohexane, and 3-bpcc = N,N′-bis(3-pyridinecarboxamide)-1,2-cyclohexane), were synthesized under hydrothermal conditions and characterized by single crystal X-ray diffraction, elemental analysis, IR spectroscopy, TG analysis and powder X-ray diffraction. Complex rong class="boldFont">1rong> shows a 3D framework, which features a (3,5)-connected topology with the Schläfli symbol of {3 · 72}{32 · 75 · 83}. Complex rong class="boldFont">2rong> displays a 3D supramolecular structure based on the tetranuclear [Cu4(3,5-dnb)6(μ3-OH)2] clusters, while complex rong class="boldFont">3rong> presents a 3D supramolecular architecture with mononuclear Cu(II) subunits. Complex rong class="boldFont">4rong> was obtained at a higher pH value than that in rong class="boldFont">3rong>, which exhibits a uninodal 5-connected 3D bnn framework constructed from 1D ladder-like chains and μ2-bridging 4-bpcc ligands. Complex rong class="boldFont">5rong> is a 2D (4,4)-network based on a 1D [Cu(3-bpcc)]n meso-helixe and a 1D [Cu(5-nip)]n zigzag chains. The bis-pyridyl-bis-amide ligands and nitro-substituted carboxylates, as well as pH show great influence on the formation and various structures of the title complexes. The fluorescent and electrochemical properties of the title complexes were investigated.

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