Waldhausen K-theory of spaces via comodules
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文摘
Let X   be a simplicial set. We construct a novel adjunction between the categories RX of retractive spaces over X   and ComodX+ of X+-comodules, then apply recent work on left-induced model category structures  and  to establish the existence of a left proper, simplicial model category structure on ComodX+ with respect to which the adjunction is a Quillen equivalence after localization with respect to some generalized homology theory E. We show moreover that this model category structure on ComodX+ stabilizes, giving rise to a model category structure on ComodΣX+, the category of ΣX+-comodule spectra.

It follows that the Waldhausen K-theory of X  , A(X), is naturally weakly equivalent to the Waldhausen K  -theory of View the MathML source, the category of homotopically finite ΣX+-comodule spectra, where the weak equivalences are given by twisted homology. For X simply connected, we exhibit explicit, natural weak equivalences between the K  -theory of View the MathML source and that of the category of homotopically finite Σ(ΩX)+-modules, a more familiar model for A(X). For X   not necessarily simply connected, we have E-local versions of these results for any generalized homology theory E.

For H   a simplicial monoid, ComodΣH+ admits a monoidal structure and induces a model structure on the category AlgΣH+ of ΣH+-comodule algebras. This provides a setting for defining homotopy coinvariants   of the coaction of ΣH+ on a ΣH+-comodule algebra, which is essential for homotopic Hopf–Galois extensions of ring spectra as originally defined by Rognes [27] and generalized in [15]. An algebraic analogue of this was only recently developed, and then only over a field [5].

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