Snf2l Regulates Foxg1-Dependent Progenitor Cell Expansion in the Developing Brain
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Summary

Balancing progenitor cell self-renewal and differentiation is essential for brain development and is regulated by the activity of chromatin remodeling complexes. Nevertheless, linking chromatin changes to specific pathways that control cortical histogenesis remains a challenge. Here we identify a genetic interaction between the chromatin remodeler Snf2l and Foxg1, a key regulator of neurogenesis. m>Snf2lm> mutant mice exhibit forebrain hypercellularity arising from increased m>Foxg1m> expression, increased progenitor?cell expansion, and delayed differentiation. We demonstrate that Snf2l binds to the m>Foxg1m> locus at midneurogenesis and that the phenotype is rescued by reducing m>Foxg1m> dosage, thus revealing that Snf2l?and Foxg1 function antagonistically to regulate brain size.

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