Shape and color naming are inherently asymmetrical: Evidence from practice-based interference
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- 作者：Athanassios Protopapas<sup>asup><sup> ; sup><sup>1sup><sup> ; sup><sup>athanasios.protopapas@isp.uio.no" class="auth_mail" title="E-mail the corresponding authorsup> ; Artemis Markatou<sup>bsup> ; Evangelos Samaras<sup>bsup> ; Andreas Piokos<sup>asup>
- 关键词：Naming ; Automaticity ; Training ; Interference ; Stroop ; Paired associate learning
- 刊名：Cognition
- 出版年：2017
- 出版时间：January 2017
- 年：2017
- 卷：158
- 期：Complete
- 页码：122-133
- 全文大小：956 K
文摘
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Asymmetry in Stroop interference is thought to arise from differential practice.
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Participants practiced shape and color naming in counterbalanced schedules.
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Strong asymmetries in interference arose, color much more susceptible than shape.
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No reading was involved, precluding word form mapping causing the asymmetry.
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Verbal labels are directly accessible by shapes but only indirectly by colors.