An assessment of the Arctic Ocean in a suite of interannual CORE-II simulations. Part I: Sea ice and solid freshwater
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- 作者：Qiang Wang ; a ; Qiang.Wang@awi.de" class="auth_mail" title="E-mail the corresponding author ; Mehmet Ilicakb ; Rü ; diger Gerdesa ; Helge Drangec ; Yevgeny Aksenovd ; David A. Baileye ; Mats Bentsenb ; Arne Biastochf ; Alexandra Bozecg ; Claus Bö ; ningf ; Christophe Cassouh ; Eric Chassignetg ; Andrew C. Cowardd ; Beth Curryi ; Gokhan Danabasoglue ; Sergey Danilova ; Elodie Fernandezh ; Pier Giuseppe Foglij ; Yosuke Fujiik ; Stephen M. Griffiesl ; Doroteaciro Iovinoj ; Alexandra Jahne ; m ; Thomas Junga ; n ; William G. Largee ; Craig Leei ; Camille Liqueo ; p ; Jianhua Lug ; Simona Masinaj ; t ; A.J. George Nurserd ; Benjamin Rabea ; Christina Rothf ; David Salas y Mé ; liaq ; Bonita L. Samuelsl ; Paul Spencer ; s ; Hiroyuki Tsujinok ; Sophie Valckeh ; Aurore Voldoireq ; Xuezhu Wanga ; Steve G. Yeagere
- 关键词：Arctic Ocean ; Sea ice ; Freshwater ; CORE II atmospheric forcing
- 刊名：Ocean Modelling
- 出版年：2016
- 出版时间：March 2016
- 年：2016
- 卷：99
- 期：Complete
- 页码：110-132
- 全文大小：5424 K
文摘
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Arctic sea ice extent and solid freshwater in 14 CORE-II models are inter-compared.
The models better represent the variability than the mean state.
The September ice extent trend is reasonably represented by the model ensemble mean.
The descending trend of ice thickness is underestimated compared to observations.
The models underestimate the reduction in solid freshwater content in recent years.