Cognitive deficits and symbolic play in preschoolers with autism

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• 作者：Yan Grace  ; Lam  ; ;   ; ^{gylam@ied.edu.hk} ; Siu-sze Susanna  ; Yeung
• 关键词：Symbolic play ; Theory of mind ; Central coherence ; Executive functions ; Preschoolers with autism
• 刊名：Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders
• 出版年：2012
• 出版时间：January-March 2012
• 年：2012
• 卷：6
• 期：1
• 页码：560-564
• 全文大小：168 K

文摘

This study investigated symbolic play in 12 children with autism and 12 children with typical development and compared theories that consider either theory of mind, executive function or central coherence to be causally involved in the development of symbolic play in autism. Children with autism demonstrated significantly less symbolic play than their typically developing peers and had significant deficits in theory of mind and central coherence measures but not executive function measures. A tentative conclusion is that symbolic play deficits in autism are more associated with theory of mind and weak central coherence.