This study describes the use of brominated phospholipids to distinguish between lipid anddetergent binding sites on the surface of a typical
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-helical membrane protein. Reaction centers isolatedfrom
Rhodobacter sphaeroides were cocrystallized with added brominated phospholipids. X-ray structuralanalysis of these crystals has revealed the presence of two lipid binding sites from the characteristicstrong X-ray scattering from the bromine atoms. These results demonstrate the usefulness of this approachto mapping lipid binding sites at the surface of membrane proteins.