Improvement of the Oxidative Stability of Nanodiamonds by Surface Phosphorylation
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文摘
Surface phosphorylation of nanodiamond was performed by reaction with phosphoryl chloride in dichloromethane. Depending on the reaction conditions, P contents of up to 1.66 mmol/g were reached. Phosphorylation dramatically enhanced the thermal stability of nanodiamond under oxidizing conditions, shifting the oxidation temperature by up to 190 掳C and dividing the oxidation rate by a factor of up to 160. The nature of the grafted phosphate species and their evolution during thermal treatment was followed using solid-state NMR.

Keywords:

nanodiamonds; surface functionalization; oxidative stability; phosphorylation

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