The Singlet Oxygen Oxidation of Chlorpromazine and Some Phenothiazine Derivatives. Products and Reaction Mechanisms
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文摘
A kinetic and product study of the reactions of chlorpromazine 1, N-methylphenothiazine 2, and N-ethylphenothiazine3 with singlet oxygen was carried out in MeOH and MeCN.1 undergoes exclusive side-chain cleavage, whereas thereactions of 2 and 3, in MeOH, afforded only the corresponding sulfoxides. A mechanism for the reaction of 1 isproposed where the first step involves an interaction betweensinglet oxygen and the side-chain dimethylamino nitrogen.This explains why no side-chain cleavage is observed for 2and 3.

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