Bifunctional Building Blocks for Glyco-Architectures by TiCl4-Promoted Ring Opening of Cyclodextrin Derivatives
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  • 作者:Andreas B&ouml ; sch ; Petra Mischnick
  • 刊名:Biomacromolecules
  • 出版年:2007
  • 出版时间:July 2007
  • 年:2007
  • 卷:8
  • 期:7
  • 页码:2311 - 2320
  • 全文大小:194K
  • 年卷期:v.8,no.7(July 2007)
  • ISSN:1526-4602
文摘
During our studies on the preparation of blocklike substituted 1,4-glucans by cationic ring-opening polymerization,1,2we found that TiCl4 behaves differently from common initiators like Et3O+X- (X = PF6, SbCl6), BF3·Et2O, ormethyl triflate, causing only ring opening under formation of chars/alpha.gif" BORDER=0>-maltooligosyl chlorides bearing one free hydroxylgroup (4-OH) at the nonreducing end. These compounds are valuable building blocks for the preparation of newglyco-architectures since they are easily accessible starting materials for direct glycosylations or the preparationof a variety of oligomeric glycosyl donors like alkyl glycosides, thioglycosides, or azides. We successfully carriedout and optimized the TiCl4-promoted ring opening with per-O-methylated, per-O-ethylated, and temporarilyprotected per-O-allylated cyclodextrins of various ring size. 1H NMR spectroscopy and high-pressure liquidchromatography-evaporative light-scattering detection (HPLC-ELSD) were used to characterize the products.

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