The mathematics for modeling indicator-displacement assay isotherms is presented andcontrasted to the classical host-guest binding isotherm. It is shown that the signal response can be tunedto occur closer to 1 equiv of guest relative to a standard binding algorithm. This delay in response leadsto a better triggering protocol for threshold detection schemes. The determination of malate in Pinot Noirmust was calculated using this new mathematical model, which demonstrates how a color change can betuned to occur near a desired concentration of analyte.