Far/
mid-IR signatures of the first hydration step of a flexible bio
molecule, the
model peptide chain Ac-Phe-NH
2, have been investigated in the gas phase using the selective IR/UV double-resonance laser technique. The broad spectral region investigated with the free-electron laser FELIX (150鈥?00 c
m鈥?/70鈥?2 渭
m) provided a direct access to three inter
molecular vibrational
modes of
monohydrates, in which the water
molecule bridges neighboring NH and CO sites of the peptide backbone. The spectral features, analyzed with the help of quantu
m che
mistry, are assigned to the IR activity of the libration and wagging
motions of the water
molecule together with a strongly
mode- and confor
mer-dependent vibrational coupling between solute and solvent
molecules. These resolved spectra obtained in a so far poorly docu
mented spectral region provide bench
mark data, which should enable theoreticians of
molecular interactions to assess their
methods, in ter
ms of both inter
molecular potentials and treat
ment of the vibrational anhar
monicity.
Keywords:
far IR; spectroscopy; mid%5C-IR+spectroscopy&qsSearchArea=searchText">mid-IR spectroscopy; hydration; peptide; molecular+vibrations&qsSearchArea=searchText">intermolecular vibrations; molecular+coupling&qsSearchArea=searchText">inter- versus intramolecular coupling