Ligand-Free Copper-Catalyzed Synthesis of Substituted Benzimidazoles, 2-Aminobenzimidazoles, 2-Aminobenzothiazoles, and Benzoxazoles
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文摘
The synthesis of substituted benzimidazoles, 2-aminobenzimidazoles, 2-aminobenzothiazoles, and benzoxazoles is described via intramolecular cyclization of o-bromoaryl derivatives using copper(II) oxide nanoparticles in DMSO under air. The procedure is experimentally simple, general, efficient, and free from addition of external chelating ligands. It is a heterogeneous process and the copper(II) oxide nanoparticles can be recovered and recycled without loss of activity.

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