Coordination Chemistry of Single-Site Catalyst Precursors in Reductively Electropolymerized Vinylbipyridine Films
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Reductive electropolymerization of [RuII(PhTpy)(5,5鈥?dvbpy)(Cl)](PF6) and [RuII(PhTpy)(5,5鈥?dvbpy)(MeCN)](PF6)2 (PhTpy is 4鈥?phenyl-2,2鈥?6鈥?2鈥?terpyridine; 5,5鈥?dvbpy is 5,5鈥?divinyl-2,2鈥?bipyridine) on glassy carbon electrodes gives well-defined films of poly{[RuII(PhTpy)(5,5鈥?dvbpy)(Cl)](PF6)} (poly-1) or poly{[RuII(PhTpy)(5,5鈥?dvbpy)(MeCN)](PF6)2} (poly-2). Oxidative cycling of poly-2 with added NO3鈥?/sup> results in the replacement of coordinated MeCN by NO3鈥?/sup> to give poly{[RuII(PhTpy)(5,5鈥?dvbpy)(NO3)]+}, and with 0.1 M HClO4, replacement by H2O occurs to give poly{[RuII(PhTpy)(5,5鈥?dvbpy)(OH2)]2+} (poly-OH2). Although analogous aqua complexes (e.g., [Ru(tpy)(bpy)(OH2)]2+) undergo rapid loss of H2O to MeCN in solution, poly-OH2 and poly-OH2+ are substitutionally inert in MeCN. The substitution chemistry is reversible, with reductive scans of poly-1 or poly-OH2 in MeCN resulting in poly-2, although with some loss of Faradaic response.

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