文摘
Ce(Rh0.69Ir0.31)Ge has been investigated by magnetization measurements, differential scanningcalorimetry, and X-ray diffraction on a single crystal at 300, 150, and 100 K. For the first time, a decreaseof the valence of cerium with decreasing temperature has been observed. This first-order valence transitionevidenced at 236-258 K by magnetization measurements is correlated to the occurrence of a structuraltransition appearing between 300 and 150 K. The structural properties versus temperature of Ce(Rh0.69Ir0.31)Ge are discussed in relation to those determined on single crystals on the antiferromagnet CeRhGeand on the intermediate valence compound CeIrGe. The structure refinements revealed significantlydifferent distortions for the [RhGe] and [IrGe] polyanionic networks, which are a direct consequence ofthe different electron densities at the rhodium and iridium sites, respectively. The crystal chemicalpeculiarities of the CeRhGe, Ce(Rh0.69Ir0.31)Ge, and CeIrGe structures are discussed.