Size-Dependent Spectroscopic Properties of Conjugated Polymer Nanoparticles
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文摘
This paper is focused on how the spectroscopic properties of conjugated polymers evolve in the size rangebetween single polymer chains and the bulk material. The measurements used single-particle spectroscopytechniques and include both static and dynamic measurements. The main observation of this work is that thespectroscopic properties of MEH-PPV evolve rapidly as a function of nanoparticle size and achieve bulk-likeproperties for nanoparticles greater than 10 nm in size. Nanoparticles were assembled by a reprecipitationtechnique and characterized by fluorescence emission spectroscopy. The physical origin of the size-dependentspectroscopic properties is assigned to the distance dependence of four main processes: electronic energytransfer between blue and red sites, triplet-triplet annihilation, singlet exciton quenching by triplets, andsinglet exciton quenching by hole polarons.

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