文摘
A theoretical investigation of the electronic structure and optical and charge-transport properties ofpolythiophene chains incorporating thienothiophene units is reported. Such polymers exhibit a betterstability and, in some cases, a larger hole mobility than poly-3-hexylthiophene (P3HT). Quantum-chemicalcalculations have been performed on oligomers of increasing chain length to establish the changes in theelectronic and optical properties when going from P3HT chains to the new derivatives. We have alsoestimated important molecular parameters governing charge transport in organic semiconductors (i.e.,internal reorganization energies and transfer integrals) to determine whether the molecular structuralchanges along the polymer backbones are likely to be responsible for the increase in the hole mobility.