文摘
A theoretical study of the cyclodimerization of (Cy<sub>3sub>P)<sub>2sub>Pt(BO)Br (1Br) and [(Cy<sub>3sub>P)<sub>2sub>Pt(BO)]<sup>+sup> (1) (Cy = cyclohexyl) suggests that the reactivity of the BO ligand is primarily controlled by M鈫怋O 蟽 donation. Therefore, increasing the electron density at the metal center through strong 蟽-donor and weak 蟺-acceptor ancillary ligands and a low formal metal oxidation state are suggested to reduce the polarity of the boronyl ligand and thus lower its reactivity toward cyclodimerization. The stable 1Br has lower Pt鈫怋O 蟽 donation and thus a less electrophilic boron atom, leading to a less polarized BO ligand. However, 1 is unstable in dichloromethane, since the dicationic dimer and transition state are highly stabilized by strong electrostatic interactions.