Purification and Characterization of a Novel Angiotensin I-Converting Enzyme Inhibitory Peptide Derived from an Enzymatic Hydrolysate of Duck Skin Byproducts
详细信息    查看全文
文摘
An angiotensin I-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitory peptide was isolated and identified from hydrolysates of duck skin byproducts. Duck skin byproducts were hydrolyzed using nine proteases (Alcalase, Collagenase, Flavourzyme, Neutrase, papain, pepsin, Protamex, trypsin, and 伪-chymotrypsin) to produce an antihypertensive peptide. Of the various hydrolysates produced, the 伪-chymotrypsin hydrolysate exhibited the highest ACE inhibitory activity. The hydrolysate was purified using fast protein liquid chromatography (FPLC) and high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). The amino acid sequence of the ACE inhibitory peptide was identified as a hexapeptide Trp-Tyr-Pro-Ala-Ala-Pro, with a molecular weight of 693.90 Da. The peptide had an IC50 value of 137 渭M, and the inhibitory pattern of the purified ACE inhibitor from duck skin byproducts was determined to be competitive by Lineweaver鈥揃urk plots. In addition, the peptide was synthesized and the ACE inhibitory activity was verified in vivo. Spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR) exhibited significantly decreased blood pressure and heart rate after peptide injection. Taken together, the results suggest that Trp-Tyr-Pro-Ala-Ala-Pro may be useful as a new antihypertensive agent.

Keywords:

antihypertensive peptide; ACE inhibitory activity; duck skin byproduct; enzymatic hydrolysis

© 2004-2018 中国地质图书馆版权所有 京ICP备05064691号 京公网安备11010802017129号

地址:北京市海淀区学院路29号 邮编:100083

电话:办公室:(+86 10)66554848;文献借阅、咨询服务、科技查新:66554700