PACE=5> |
The synthesis of several
![](/images/gifchars/<font color=)
pi.gif" BORDER=0 >-electron-donating mono
pyrrolotetrathiafulvalene (MPTTF) derivatives, whichconce
ptually can be divided into three classes containing none, one, or two triethylene glycol (TEG)substituents, is described. In all cases, the com
plexation between the
![](/images/gifchars/<font color=)
pi.gif" BORDER=0 >-electron donating MPTTF unitand the
![](/images/gifchars/<font color=)
pi.gif" BORDER=0 >-electron-deficient tetracationic cyclo
phane cyclobis(
paraquat-
p-
phenylene) (CBPQT
4+) has beeninvestigated using UV-vis dilution techniques. The results reveal that the strength of the binding betweenMPTTF derivatives and CBPQT
4+ is directly correlated to the
![](/images/gifchars/<font color=)
pi.gif" BORDER=0 >-electron donating
pro
perties of the MPTTFderivatives. However, the
![](/images/gifchars/<font color=)
pi.gif" BORDER=0 >-electron-donating
pro
perties of the MPTTF derivatives is not the only factorof im
portance. The results enclosed in the
present studies demonstrate that the TEG substituents assistthe com
plexation
process most likely on account of their ca
pacity to
partici
pate in [C-H···O] hydrogenbonding interactions with some of the
![](/images/gifchars/al<font color=)
pha.gif" BORDER=0>-CH
protons in the bi
pyridinium units of CBPQT
4+ and thestabilizing effect that attachment of one or two TEG substituents to the MPTTF unit exerts u
poncom
plexation with CBPQT
4+ has been quantified to a
pproximately 0.3 and 0.5 kcal mol
-1, res
pectively.These results serve to lay an extended foundation for the understanding of which buttons to
push whenit comes to im
prove the design of bistable molecular switches based on (MP)TTF and CBPQT
4+.