DFT calculations at the B3L
YP/6-311G(d,p) level have been used to investigate the intrinsic conformationalpreferences of 1-amino-2-phen
ylc
yclopentane-1-carbox
ylic acid (c
5Phe), a constrained analogue ofphen
ylalanine in which the
![](/images/gifchars/alpha.gif)
and
![](/images/gifchars/beta2.gif)
carbons are included in a c
yclopentane ring. Specificall
y, the
N-acet
yl-
N'-meth
ylamide derivatives of the
cis and
trans stereoisomers, where
cis and
trans refer to the relativeposition between the amino group and the phen
yl ring, have been calculated. Solvent effects have beenexamined using a self-consistent reaction field (SCRF) method. Results indicate that the conformationalspace of the
cis stereoisomer is much more restricted than that of the
trans derivative both in the gasphase and in solution.