Microprobe X-ray Absorption Spectroscopic Determination of the Oxidation State of Intracellular Chromium following Exposure of V79 Chinese Hamster Lung Cells to Genotoxic Chromium Complexes
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文摘
The oxidation state of intracellular chromium has been determineddirectly in mammalianlung cells exposed to mutagenic and carcinogenic chromium compounds.Microprobe X-rayabsorption spectroscopy (XAS) experiments on single V79 Chinese hamsterlung cells showedthat Cr(VI) and Cr(V) complexes were reduced completely(>90%) to Cr(III) within 4 h ofexposure of the cells. This result provides direct evidence forthe hypothesis that these genotoxicoxidants react rapidly with intracellular reductants.

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