[Fe(bpym)(CN)4]-: A New Building Block for Designing Single-Chain Magnets
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文摘
We herein present the preparation, crystal structure, magnetic properties, and theoretical studyof new heterobimetallic chains of formula {[FeIII(bpym)(CN4)]2MII(H2O)2}·6H2O [bpym = 2,2'-bipyrimidine;M = Zn (2), Co (3), Cu (4), and Mn (5)] which are obtained by using the building block PPh4[Fe(bpym)(CN)4]·H2O (1) (PPh4+ = tetraphenylphosphonium) as a ligand toward the fully solvated MII ions. Thestructure of complex 1 contains mononuclear [Fe(bpym)(CN)4]- anions. Compounds 2-5 are isostructural4,2-ribbonlike bimetallic chains where the [Fe(bpym)(CN)4]- unit acts as a bis-monodenate ligand throughtwo of its four cyanide ligands toward the M atom. Water hexamer clusters (4) and regular alternatingfused six- and four-membered water rings with two dangling water molecules (2, 3, and 5) are trappedbetween the cyanide-bridged 4,2-ribbonlike chains. 1 and 2 behave as magnetically isolated low-spin iron(III)centers. 3 behaves as a single-chain magnet (SCM) with intrachain ferromagnetic coupling, slow magneticrelaxation, hysteresis effects, and frequency-dependent ac signals at T < 7 K). As expected for a thermallyactivated process, the nucleation field (Hn) in 3 increases with decreasing T and increasing v. Below 1.0K, Hn becomes temperature independent but remains strongly sweep rate dependent. In this temperaturerange, the reversal of the magnetization may be induced by a quantum nucleation of a domain wall thatthen propagates due to the applied field. 4 and 5 are ferro- and ferrimagnetic chains respectively, withmetamagnetic-like behavior (4). DFT-type calculations and QMC methodology provided a good understanding of the magnetic properties of 3-5.

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