Exclusive 5-exo-dig Hydroarylation of o-Alkynyl Biaryls Proceeding via C−H Activation Pathway
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  • 作者:Natalia Chernyak ; Vladimir Gevorgyan
  • 刊名:Journal of the American Chemical Society
  • 出版年:2008
  • 出版时间:April 30, 2008
  • 年:2008
  • 卷:130
  • 期:17
  • 页码:5636 - 5637
  • 全文大小:120K
  • 年卷期:v.130,no.17(April 30, 2008)
  • ISSN:1520-5126
文摘
The first example of the palladium-catalyzed exclusive 5-exo-dig hydroarylation of o-alkynyl biaryls has been demonstrated. In contrast to the reported earlier carbocyclizations proceeding via the Friedel–Crafts mechanism, this hydroarylation efficiently proceeds with electron-neutral and electron-deficient arenes, producing fluorene frameworks with defined stereochemistry of the double bond. On the basis of the high reactivity of electron-deficient arenes toward cyclization, high values of inter- and intramolecular kinetic isotope effects, and the exclusive cis-selectivity of cyclization, a mechanism involving a C−H activation motif has been proposed for this transformation.

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