Nonlinear Optical Thin Film Device from a Chiral Octopolar Phenylacetylene Liquid Crystal
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文摘
A set of chiral discotic phenylacetylenes have been synthesized by 3-fold Sonogashira coupling between different ethynylbenzenes and triiodobenzenes. The resultant bulk materials are fully characterized by polarized optical microscopy (POM), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), and X-ray diffraction. The octopolar nature of the target compounds is studied by UV鈥搗is absorption spectroscopy and hyper-Raleigh scattering in solution. Optimization of the donor鈥揳cceptor substitution yields both high hyperpolarizability values and appreciable mesomorphic properties. A simple thin film device for second harmonic generation has been prepared from the nitro-substituted liquid crystalline derivative.

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