Using photodet
achment photoelectron spectroscopy (PES) in the g
as ph
ase, we investig
atedthe electronic structure
and chemic
al bonding of six
anionic [Mo
VO]
3+ complexes, [MoOX
4]
- (where X = Cl(
1), SPh (
2),
and SPh-
p-Cl (
3)), [MoO(edt)
2]
- (
4), [MoO(bdt)
2]
- (
5),
and [MoO(bdtCl
2)
2]
- (
6) (where edt =eth
ane-1,2-dithiol
ate, bdt = benzene-1,2-dithiol
ate,
and bdtCl
2 = 3,6-dichlorobenzene-1,2-dithiol
ate). Theg
as-ph
ase PES d
at
a reve
aled
a we
alth of new electronic structure inform
ation
about the [Mo
VO]
3+complexes. The energy sep
ar
ations between the highest occupied molecul
ar orbit
al (HOMO)
and HOMO-1were observed to be dependent on the O-Mo-S-C(
ages/gifch
ars/
alph
a.gif" BORDER=0>) dihedr
al
angles
and lig
and types, being rel
ativelyl
arge for the monodent
ate lig
ands, 1.32 eV for Cl
and 0.78 eV for SPh
and SPhCl, comp
ared to those ofthe bident
ate dithiol
ate complexes, 0.47 eV for edt
and 0.44 eV for bdt
and bdtCl
2. The threshold PESfe
ature in
all six species is shown to h
ave the s
ame origin
and is due to det
aching the single unp
airedelectron in the HOMO, m
ainly of Mo 4d ch
ar
acter. This result is consistent with previous theoretic
alc
alcul
ations
and is verified by comp
arison with the PES spectr
a of two d
0 complexes, [VO(bdt)
2]
- and[VO(bdtCl
2)
2]
-. The observed PES fe
atures
are interpreted on the b
asis of theoretic
al c
alcul
ations
andprevious spectroscopic studies in the condensed ph
ase.