文摘
Novel nanocomposites of polylactide (PLA) nanofibers and tetraheptylammonium-capped Fe3O4 magneticnanoparticles have been prepared and utilized to realize the efficient accumulation of anticancer drug daunorubicinin target cancer cells. The observations of optical microscopy and confocal fluorescence microscopy indicate that thePLA nanofibers and Fe3O4 nanoparticles may contribute to their beneficial effects on intracellular drug uptake ofleukemia K562 cell lines in which the efficiently enhanced accumulation of anticancer drug daunorubicin on themembrane of cancer cells could be observed. Meanwhile, the electrochemical detection and the microculture tetrazoliumstudies were also explored to probe the effect of the relevant nanomaterials on the drug uptake of cancer cells. Theresults illustrate that the nanocomposites could effectively facilitate the interaction of daunorubicin with leukemia cellsand remarkably enhance the permeation and drug uptake of anticancer agents in the cancer cells, which could readilylead to the induction of the cell death of leukemia cells. This observation suggests a new perspective for the targetedtherapeutic approaches of cancers.