Synthesis and Characterization of Two Novel Fibrous Titanium Phosphates Ti2O(PO4)2·2H2O
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文摘
New crystalline phases of fibrous titanium(IV) oxophosphateswere prepared hydrothermally from titanium(IV) chloride in phosphoric acid solutions.The influence of several factors(concentration of reagents, molar ratio P:Ti in the reaction mixture,and reaction times)was studied. A phase diagram of the system is given. On thebasis of elemental and thermalanalysis, X-ray powder diffraction, 31P MAS NMR, and IRspectroscopy, the formula Ti2O(PO4)2·2H2O was assigned tothe novel compounds. The new phases (-TiP and -TiP)havedifferent structures. The crystal structure of -TiP was solvedfrom X-ray powder data andwas shown to be of the framework type with tunnels parallel to thec-axis direction. Theabsence of n-alkylamine intercalation processes for bothcompounds and other physical andbehavioral similarities suggests a framework type structure for -TiPalso. The ion-exchangebehavior toward alkali and alkaline earth ions wasstudied.

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