Iridium Luminophore Complexes for Unimolecular Oxygen Sensors
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文摘
In this study, a series of novel luminescent cyclometalated Ir(III) complexes has been synthesizedand evaluated for use in unimolecular oxygen-sensing materials. The complexes Ir(C6)2(vacac), 1, Ir(ppy)2(vacac), 2, fac-Ir(ppy)2(vppy), 3, and mer-Ir(ppy)2(vppy), 4, where C6 = Coumarin 6, vacac = allylacetoacetate, ppy = 2-phenylpyridine, and vppy = 2-(4-vinylphenyl)pyridine, all have pendent vinyl or allyl groupsfor polymer attachment via the hydrosilation reaction. These luminophore complexes were characterizedby NMR, absorption, and emission spectroscopy, luminescence lifetime and quantum yield measurements,elemental analysis, and cyclic voltammetry. Complex 1 was structurally characterized using X-raycrystallography, and a series of 1-D (1H, 13C) and 2-D (1H-1H, 1H-13C) NMR experiments were used toresolve the solution structure of 4. Complexes 1 and 3 displayed the longest luminescence lifetimes andlargest quantum efficiencies in solution (chars/tau.gif" BORDER=0 > = 6.0 s, chars/phi.gif" BORDER=0 > = 0.22 for 1; chars/tau.gif" BORDER=0 > = 0.4 s, chars/phi.gif" BORDER=0 > = 0.2 for 3) and, as result,are the most promising candidates for future luminescence-quenching-based oxygen-sensing studies.

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