Density and Viscosity of Binary Systems Containing (Linseed or Corn) Oil, (Linseed or Corn) Biodiesel and Diesel
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文摘
This work presents density (蟻) and dynamic viscosity (畏) data and correlations for binary systems containing (linseed or corn) oil, (linseed or corn) biodiesel and petroleum diesel at T = 293.15 K to 333.15 K in steps of 10 K for the linseed system and T = 293.15 K to 373.15 K in steps of 20 K for the corn system and atmospheric pressure. Density data were adjusted by a proposed function showing a second-order behavior with mole fraction (x) and a linear behavior with temperature. Viscosity data were adjusted to an equation with temperature (T) and mass fraction (w) as independent variables with an exponential dependence of the inverse of temperature and proportional dependence with mass fraction. All correlations presented good agreement to experimental data based on the R2 and chi-square (蠂2) statistical analyses. The absolute average error (AAE) was calculated to evaluate the accuracy of predictive models used to estimate density and viscosity for all five pseudopure compounds. Isobaric expansion (伪p) and excess Gibbs free energy of activation of viscous flow (螖GE) were derived by measured properties. A new correlation was proposed for 螖GE as a function of temperature and mole fraction.

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